Decaf Galeras, Colombia
For some, decaf is a necessary evil. But around here, it's a point of great pride.
Great-tasting decaf is very difficult to accomplish due to the chemical complexities of removing the naturally occurring caffeine from unroasted coffee. But as a mentor of Adam's pointed out a long time ago: decaf drinkers are the purest of coffee fans, here for the flavor even without the psychoactive benefits. Turns out we're here for the flavor too, so we work tirelessly to source and roast great-tasting decaf for everyone looking for a delicious cup of coffee, heart murmurs and insomnia not included.
Here's some more info from our sourcing partner, Ally Coffee, about the farm and the decaffeination process:
The town of Buesaco lies high on a ridge in the Andes Mountains of the Nariño department in Colombia. Promotora Cafe de Altura has its offices, cupping lab, and warehouses here, where the coop collects coffees from smallholders whose farms are tucked into the slopes surrounding the town. The cooperative works with more than 300 smallholders farmers all over the Nariño department who generally harvest coffee all year around. Here at the co-op’s facilities, lots are analyzed and purchased, and the farmers are paid premiums on top of the market price. These premiums incentivize high quality standards and good agricultural practices, like avoiding the usage of glyphosate and other chemicals.
Cooperativa de Cafés Especiales de Nariño cups coffees throughout harvest delivery to build lots that are uniform and consistent in bean size and cup profile. This decaffeinated coffee consists of small batches of beans from farms around the Galeras Volcano. This coffee was decaffeinated using the sugar cane process, also known as the Ethyl Acetate (EA) process, which are essentially the same.
Ethyl acetate is produced by esterification between ethyl alcohol, derived from the fermentation of sugar cane, and acetic acid. The green coffee is submerged in a wash of water and ethyl acetate, during which the ethyl acetate bonds with the caffeine in the coffee and begins to extract it from the green seeds. The EA solution is flushed, and the process is repeated until reaching a minimum decaffeination level of 97%. Finally, the green coffee is steamed to remove any remaining ethyl acetate from the seeds.
Specs
Producers: Smallholders near the Galeras volcano
Washing Station: Cooperativa de Cafés Especiales de Nariño
Region: Nariño
Process: Fully washed, EA decaffeinated
Elevation: ~6,000 feet above sea level
Variety: Caturra, Castillo, Colombia